1
00:00:00,203 --> 00:00:02,625
Are there earthquakes on other planets?

2
00:00:03,040 --> 00:00:05,231
We Asked a NASA Scientist.

3
00:00:05,446 --> 00:00:07,074
Yes, definitely.

4
00:00:07,074 --> 00:00:10,920
But on other worlds, these aren't called earthquakes.

5
00:00:10,920 --> 00:00:13,639
They're called moonquakes or marsquakes

6
00:00:13,639 --> 00:00:16,000
if they're on the Moon and Mars.

7
00:00:16,000 --> 00:00:17,312
We know that these exist

8
00:00:17,312 --> 00:00:21,511
because we actually sent seismometers
to the Moon and to Mars.

9
00:00:21,511 --> 00:00:24,060
And when we sent seismometers to these worlds,

10
00:00:24,060 --> 00:00:28,037
we actually found thousands of quakes underneath the surface.

11
00:00:28,037 --> 00:00:31,194
Even when we don't have seismometers on other planets,

12
00:00:31,194 --> 00:00:34,823
we can actually tell that some worlds have earthquakes

13
00:00:34,823 --> 00:00:38,291
or had earthquakes in the past because there are cracks at the surface.

14
00:00:38,600 --> 00:00:42,275
And so when we see cracked rocks or even cracked ice on places

15
00:00:42,275 --> 00:00:45,354
like Europa and Enceladus, we know for a fact

16
00:00:45,627 --> 00:00:48,821
that there were quakes there to generate those cracks.

17
00:00:49,374 --> 00:00:53,053
Quakes of all sizes are really interesting and they can tell us a lot

18
00:00:53,053 --> 00:00:54,587
about the inside of a planet.

19
00:00:54,821 --> 00:00:58,365
Bigger earthquakes, bigger marsquakes
and bigger moonquakes can tell us

20
00:00:58,365 --> 00:01:02,136
about really deep processes and features on these planets.

21
00:01:02,377 --> 00:01:05,881
Now, recently, we've discovered that the Moon also has

22
00:01:05,881 --> 00:01:09,017
a small liquid core surrounding its solid core.

23
00:01:09,017 --> 00:01:12,799
And we've also discovered, thanks to NASA InSight, that the

24
00:01:12,799 --> 00:01:15,854
Mars core is actually larger than we initially thought,

25
00:01:15,929 --> 00:01:18,000
which means it's actually less dense,

26
00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:19,635
which is a really interesting science puzzle.

27
00:01:19,685 --> 00:01:22,821
So understanding the interior of other worlds will help us

28
00:01:22,821 --> 00:01:25,691
understand how our own world, the Earth, evolved.

29
00:01:26,049 --> 00:01:28,552
So are there earthquakes on other planets?

30
00:01:28,614 --> 00:01:29,648
Definitely.

31
00:01:29,648 --> 00:01:34,050
Moonquakes, marsquakes and possibly
one day we'll be able to send seismometers

32
00:01:34,050 --> 00:01:38,327
elsewhere to record europaquakes and enceladusquakes and beyond.

33
00:01:39,061 --> 00:01:39,745
We asked a NASA scientist.

34
00:01:39,745 --> 00:01:42,802
NASA.
A NASA 360 Production.

